Indian Aviation

The Indian aviation sector has long been a challenging market, often described as a “graveyard” for airlines. Regulatory complexities, high operating costs, fluctuating fuel prices, and fierce competition have left many carriers struggling to stay airborne. Iconic names like Kingfisher Airlines, Jet Airways, GoAir, and now the merger of Vistara with Air India stand as testaments to the volatility of this industry. Amidst this turbulence, IndiGo’s meteoric rise—and now its potential stumbles—adds an intriguing chapter to this saga.

The Indian aviation industry is witnessing significant growth, driven by the expanding middle class and increasing demand for flight connectivity. In FY2024, domestic passengers reached 306.7 million, reflecting a robust 13.5% year-on-year (YoY) growth. The international market recorded 69.64 million passengers, with an impressive 22.3% YoY growth (IBEF). India has now surpassed Indonesia and Brazil to become the third-largest domestic aviation market globally.

However, only a handful of major players dominate the current market. The graph below highlights the key players and their respective market shares.

To understand how the Indian aviation landscape evolved, it is essential to examine the rise and fall of past airlines. Kingfisher Airlines, launched by Vijay Mallya in 2005, and IndiGo, founded in 2006, entered the market around the same time. Kingfisher’s motto, “Fly the Good Times”, failed to resonate due to its king-size prices and operational inefficiencies. Indian consumers, being highly price-sensitive, preferred cost-effective options, even opting for inconvenient flight timings to save money. This misjudgment of market needs was a major misstep for Kingfisher and, later, Jet Airways.

Through a Kingfisher lens, its attempt to operate multiple hubs with premium offerings was unsustainable, given the high costs and operational inefficiencies. By contrast, through an IndiGo lens, the hub-and-spoke model thrived in the Indian market. IndiGo’s centralized hubs in Delhi and Mumbai optimized operations, maximizing fleet utilization and offering affordability—a winning strategy in a price-conscious market.

At its peak, Kingfisher Airlines held a 19.9% market share, closely matched by IndiGo’s 17.6%. However, the key difference lay in their fleet sizes. Kingfisher operated a larger fleet, resulting in higher fuel costs and greater operational expenses, which were unsustainable. IndiGo, on the other hand, achieved a similar market share with fewer planes, demonstrating the efficiency of its low-cost model and centralized operations. This contrast is highlighted in the chart below.

This disparity led to Kingfisher’s fuel ratio to revenue skyrocketing to 50%, an unsustainable figure. Combined with debts exceeding $3 billion USD, the airline ceased operations. Similarly, Jet Airways, which prioritized luxury over affordability, failed to cater to the Indian market’s value-driven preferences, ultimately leading to its downfall.

GoAir, on the other hand, was a low cost carrier, which was doing okay until it faced significant operational challenges due to persistent engine issues with its Pratt & Whitney-powered Airbus A320neo aircraft. By May 2023, these problems led to the grounding of 25 aircraft, accounting for 50% of its fleet. (AirInsight) This substantial reduction in operational capacity severely impacted the airline’s profitability and market presence, leading to insolvency in 2023.

So, while all the airlines fail, how did Indigo Succeed. Firstly Indigo undestood the Indian Market.
IndiGo’s success lies in its deep understanding of the Indian aviation market and its ability to learn from competitors’ mistakes. As the saying goes, “Smart people learn from their mistakes, but the real smart ones learn from others’ mistakes.” IndiGo identified the need for low-cost aviation and made strategic decisions to keep costs sustainable. They eliminated frills such as in-flight meals and IFE (In-Flight Entertainment) screens, focusing instead on affordability. With 96 employees per aircraft and an average expenditure to establishment cost of only 11.01%, IndiGo maintained exceptional cost efficiency.

IndiGo also pioneered the Sale and Leaseback model, which became a cornerstone of its financial sustainability. By ordering 100 aircraft from Airbus in one of the largest deals in aviation history, IndiGo secured bulk discounts, reducing the cost of each aircraft by 50%. For example, an aircraft costing ₹800 crore was acquired for ₹400 crore. They then sold these planes to companies like BOC Aviation for ₹500 crore, booking a profit of ₹100 crore, and leased the planes back. This model ensured both short-term liquidity and long-term sustainability.

Coupled with its efficient hub-and-spoke model, IndiGo has demonstrated consistent revenue growth and, notably, was the only Indian airline to book a profit in 2024.

IndiGo also operates the largest fleet in the Indian aviation sector, giving it a significant operational edge.

Despite IndiGo’s success, fuel prices remain a major challenge for Indian airlines. Fuel costs account for 35-40% of airline revenue, severely impacting profitability. This high dependency on fuel makes airlines vulnerable to price fluctuations.

Fuel prices are also highly volatile due to geopolitical factors. With a significant portion of crude oil imported from Russia, the ongoing conflict has introduced unprecedented uncertainty, further destabilizing airline profits.

In India, VAT on Aviation Turbine Fuel (ATF) ranges from 4% to 30%, depending on the state—examples include Andhra Pradesh and Telangana with lower rates (4%) and Maharashtra and Delhi imposing higher rates (up to 30%). In contrast, globally, ATF taxes are significantly lower, often below 20% or even tax-exempt in many regions. This disparity puts Indian airlines at a competitive disadvantage, inflating costs and squeezing profit margins compared to international carriers. This has led to the cease of Operations for many airlines.

Now coming to the almost duopoly of Indian Aviation and How air India plans to Crush Indigo. Air India placed an order for 470 planes with the option to buy 370 more. Unlike IndiGo’s focus on short-haul routes within Asia, Air India’s fleet diversity includes long-haul aircraft, allowing it to dominate lucrative international markets. Air India’s consolidation of its four brands—Air India, Vistara, AirAsia India, and Air India Express—into two streamlined entities (full-service and low-cost carriers) enhances operational efficiency. The integration aligns domestic and international strategies, with a focus on premium services and price-sensitive markets. Furthermore, Air India’s investment in on-time performance (90.8% vs IndiGo’s 87.5%), customer experience, and Tata’s financial muscle positions it as a premium alternative to IndiGo’s budget model.

While Air India aggressively expands its fleet and operations, IndiGo finds itself navigating turbulent skies. The airline reported a staggering ₹3,000 crore increase in expenses compared to the previous financial year, driven in part by a ₹586 crore rise in lease payments.

In addition, the volatile fuel market has further strained IndiGo’s finances, with fuel costs surging by an additional ₹800 crore compared to the last financial year. The ongoing geopolitical instability, particularly the reliance on Russian crude oil, has added uncertainty to fuel pricing, exacerbating the airline’s challenges.

These escalating expenses have culminated in IndiGo reporting a net loss of ₹987 crore for the July-September 2024 quarter, marking a sharp turn from its previously consistent profitability.

The future of aviation in India is set for unprecedented growth, driven by rising passenger demand and strategic expansions. By 2027, air travelers are projected to reach 400 million, positioning India as the third-largest aviation market globally. To meet this demand, Indian airlines must focus on international connectivity, reducing reliance on foreign carriers, which currently carry 60-65% of India’s international passengers.

Air India, with its Star Alliance membership and long-haul fleet diversity, is well-positioned to dominate the international segment. It already serves 39 international destinations across five continents, leveraging exclusive airport slots and alliances for seamless connectivity. IndiGo, despite its dominance in the domestic market with a 58% share, has limited international reach, operating only to the edges of Asia. Expanding beyond short-haul routes is critical for IndiGo to stay competitive globally.

Operational efficiencies like route optimization and on-time performance are essential to attract international passengers. While Air India leads in on-time performance (90.8% vs. IndiGo’s 87.5%), both carriers must invest in customer experience and fleet expansion. Lowering Aviation Turbine Fuel (ATF) taxes and improving airport infrastructure will also be crucial for enabling Indian airlines to capture a larger share of international markets, boosting their global competitiveness.

Italy : Naples, Pompeii & Rome

This blog explores Rome, Naples, and Pompeii. Between Naples and Rome, we spent 4 nights on the Amalfi Coast (click here). Now, let’s dive into the more metropolitan side of the trip. But, a quick disclaimer: I was a bit under the weather, so I couldn’t dive into every detail as much as I’d like. Plus, this trip was more about food and leisure, so forgive me if I skim over some iconic sights. Ok, now back to the blog!

Our trip to Italy kicked off with our arrival in Rome, though the welcome wasn’t exactly five stars. After navigating immigration lines that stretched out for nearly an hour, we found the airport wasn’t the best either. We hurried over to catch a train to Rome Termini, only to be met with yet another line—this time for tickets. With the service queue looking like something out of a marathon, we ditched the wait and grabbed tickets on an app called Omio (seriously, do yourself a favor and download the app). Even with all that hustle, our train still departed 30 minutes late because let’s just say Italy is known for not being on time unlike Japan or Switzerland.

At Rome Termini, where we had a lunch that reduced the travel fatigue by quite a bit. Lunch at the popular joint Wagamama included the katsu curry, gyozas, and edamame were exactly what we needed to refuel—washed down with some refreshing drinks, of course. Feeling more refreshed, we headed back to the station for our 12:30 train, only to find it delayed by two hours. At that point, it felt like all of Rome had hit pause, with trains seemingly going nowhere. All trains were delayed, some even for 5 hours. Even once we boarded our .Italo train, uncertainty lingered, but when it finally got moving, it was all smooth sailing at 300 km/h. We reached Naples in just an hour.

Upon arriving in Naples, we hopped into a 15-euro taxi that took us to our accommodation, Its Room, located in Centro Storico, the old town heart of the city. The place was surprisingly spacious for its price, and the location? Absolutely perfect—a solid 10/10. Naples is a city that takes time to grow on you. It’s not the cleanest or most pristine place, especially when compared to other European cities. The streets are narrow, the buildings show their age, and there’s a sense of organized chaos that’s always in motion. But if you give it a chance, Naples reveals its real gems and charm in unexpected ways.

Our first stop was Museum Café, where we were greeted by a lively, energetic vibe that made us feel right at home. The staff was warm and welcoming, and the drinks were a delight. We tried the classic Aperol Spritz, and thanks to a perfectly chosen prosecco, it stood out as one of the best we’ve had. The real star, though, was a drink made with basil and caper jam. It was like sipping liquid pesto, and I mean that in the best way possible—completely unexpected but absolutely delicious.

From there, we made our way to the Sansevero Chapel Museum, a masterpiece where art and architecture blend together. The sculptures here are so intricate, they seem to blend into the walls, giving the space a life of its own. A short walk later, we arrived at the Santa Chiara Church, an ancient structure dating back to 1340. While its medieval architecture stands out in a city as bustling as Naples, the interior left us feeling a bit underwhelmed. The peaceful cloisters offer a nice respite from the bustling streets, but compared to other churches we’d visit, this one didn’t leave as much of an impression. It’s worth seeing for its history, but don’t expect it to wow you.

Across the square, the Chiesa del Gesù Nuovo didn’t make much of an impression from the outside, but once you step inside, it’s a whole other story. The facade may have been recently deciphered as musical notes, but it’s the baroque interior that stuns. There are massive, intricate paintings by Francesco Solimena, and you’re left wondering where to even begin exploring its beauty.

After a brief look at the grand exterior of San Carlo Theatre, we wandered through Galleria Umberto I, a cross-shaped, Art Nouveau-style shopping gallery with a stunning glass dome. The gallery’s murals, sculptures, and mosaic floors made it more than just a shopping destination; it was a visual treat. We ended our walking tour of the city at Piazza del Plebiscito, one of the largest squares in the Campania region, where the expanse of over 27,000 square feet made it feel even grander, though by the time we arrived, the square had settled into nighttime silence.

By now, our walk had brought us to the coast, where we strolled along the beachfront before heading to Diego Vitagliano for dinner. This place came highly recommended, and it didn’t disappoint. The pizza was hands-down the best of the trip. A crispy crust, perfect sauce, and melted cheese that hit all the right notes. While the Aperol left something to be desired, the pizza more than made up for it.

The next morning, we had a leisurely start with breakfast at All’Antico Vinaio, the famous sandwich spot. While the sandwich itself was good, the mix of hot and cold ingredients threw off the experience a bit. The contrasting temperatures didn’t quite blend well, and I would have much preferred if the whole sandwich had been served at a uniform temperature. The bread, however, was exceptional. After breakfast, we headed to Via Toledo, the main shopping street of Naples. This city has long been known for its master tailors, who have perfected the art of crafting high-quality suits at unbeatable prices. I stumbled upon historic stores offering a beautifully crafted suit for just €150—something hard to resist.

I wasn’t feeling too well, so I took a short rest back at our accommodation before we headed out for lunch at Re Larzonne, where we enjoyed a feast of pasta and eggplant parmigiana, alongside other delicious dishes. The service was top-notch, and the atmosphere was just right. I also recommend Volta, which was my second choice and another excellent spot for great pasta. We didn’t go inside the Archaeological Museum, but the building itself, viewed from the outside, is grand and imposing.

We spent part of the afternoon exploring Spaccanapoli, the narrow street that cuts straight through Naples in half. It’s alive with the chaos of the city and captures the very essence of what Naples is all about. Our last stop was the Naples Duomo, a magnificent Gothic cathedral that left a lasting impression. The intricate details, soaring arches, and rich history make it a place you can’t skip. Inside, the frescoes and chapels are awe-inspiring, with every inch of the cathedral steeped in grandeur.

Feeling recharged, we went back to Museum Café—yes, it was that good—for another round of drinks before our final culinary adventure of the day: Sorbillo. Gino Sorbillo is said to be one of the best pizza makers in the world, and this place lived up to its reputation. We waited about 30 minutes before finally being seated, but the piping hot Neapolitan pizzas arrived within 15 minutes. While the pizza was classic, pillowy and flavorful, I found myself preferring the crispy style from Diego Vitagliano. However, Sorbillo is definitely a must-visit. Another iconic spot we didn’t get to try was Da Michele, famous for its margarita pizzas. Though my health didn’t allow for another pizza adventure, the locals swear by it, so I’d recommend adding it to your list.

The next morning, a €85 Uber took us straight to Pompeii—a must-visit when Mount Vesuvius is a constant presence in the distance. Pompeii, famously buried by ash after Vesuvius erupted in 79 AD, lets you step back in time and walk the streets as they were the day before the eruption. Without any plans or tours, we arrived, saw the long ticket line, and quickly bought tickets online—a real time-saver. As we wandered through the vast ruins, the sheer scale and history were overwhelming, leaving us in awe of the ancient world. The site also offers incredible photo opportunities, with the ruins and Mount Vesuvius as a dramatic backdrop. While we didn’t dive deep into its history, the scale and grandeur of the ruins were breathtaking, reminding me of sites in Turkey and Morocco. Divided into districts with houses, amphitheaters, and more, Pompeii is easy to get lost in, but we enjoyed going with the flow, soaking in the grandeur of it all.

Exiting Pompeii, we strolled around the town and visited the main church, which, to be honest, had a calm and laid-back vibe. It’s neat, clean, and feels like a charming small town. For lunch, we landed at Cosmo, a fine dining spot also featured in the Michelin Guide. Not your typical trattoria, but a welcome shift. We indulged in unique dishes paired with wine and a highlight: cheeses served with six different jams. Mixing and matching the cheeses with the jams made for an exciting, flavorful experience. Definitely a spot worth visiting. After some gelato, finding a cab back to Naples proved challenging, so we hopped on a bus instead.

Once back in Naples, we aimed to get from Central Station to Via Toledo for some shopping. Thinking the metro would be quick, we were sorely mistaken. The metro lines were disorganized, the station filthy, and we waited a solid 15 minutes before one finally arrived. Nearly an hour later, we reached our destination—walking might’ve been faster!

After some shopping and exploring, we returned to the hotel, but couldn’t resist venturing out again. We stumbled upon Shanti Art, a lively spot for drinks, where the cocktails hit just right. For dinner, we opted for Jamon, a tapas spot on Piazza San Domenico. The bread, salad with stracciatella, and the vibrant atmosphere, facing the Obelisk, made it unforgettable. Still a bit hungry, we hopped over to La Pokeria for a make-your-own poke bowl. The food was fantastic, with a modern vibe that matched the meal perfectly. Highly recommended!

The next day, we made our way to the Amalfi Coast—which I’ve written about in another post. From there, we caught a transfer to naples and a train from Naples back to Rome, which was thankfully on time. Rome—a city of legends, history, and countless stories. As a first-time visitor, I was beyond excited to explore every corner, having only ever read about its grandeur and seen glimpses in movies. The energy in Rome is palpable, with its cobblestone streets alive with the buzz of life, ancient ruins standing proudly alongside bustling cafes, and the perfect mix of chaos and charm that makes it so uniquely unforgettable.

We were staying in the Campo de’ Fiori area of Rome—a great spot since the city is spread out, with major sites on both sides of the Tiber River. Staying here meant we were perfectly in the middle, with everything just a short walk or metro ride away. Our accommodation, SuityRhome, was spacious and comfortable—lucky, since many of the good places were sold out. After all, Rome is one of the most visited cities in the world. We visited in 2024, which, in hindsight, wasn’t the best year for a trip. With 2025 being a Jubilee Year where millions of pilgrims flood rome, there were barricades and scaffolding at many major sites as they prepared for the grand event.

Our first stop: the Pantheon, one of Rome’s best-preserved ancient monuments. Walking inside, you’re instantly struck by its massive dome—the largest unsupported dome in the world. The oculus at the top lets in natural light, creating a magical atmosphere. It’s impossible not to feel the history and grandeur of the place.Tip: buy tickets in advance, or you’ll spend a good chunk of time in line.

Next, we made our way to the famous Trevi Fountain, a masterpiece of Baroque art and arguably the most beautiful fountain in the world. It’s said that if you throw a coin over your left shoulder into the fountain, you’re destined to return to Rome—naturally, we couldn’t resist. The fountain was as stunning as expected, but the crowds were another story. It’s hard to appreciate its beauty when you’re sharing it with half the city. Oh, and keep an eye out for scammers. But the highlight for us? Grabbing gelatos from Venchi, just around the corner from the fountain. Hands down, the best gelato of our entire trip—don’t miss it! Next up, we headed to the Chiesa di Sant’Ignazio di Loyola, known for its stunning ceiling. There’s usually a long line for the famous mirror photo, but honestly, waiting an hour isn’t worth it. A selfie works just as well—sometimes even better!

We continued our self-guided tour with a stop at Largo di Torre Argentina which are some ruins in the middle of the city where the juxtaposition of history and modern life here is fascinating. Our final stop of the day was Piazza Navona, one of Rome’s most famous squares. Surrounded by baroque architecture, fountains, and lively street performers, it was the perfect spot to soak in the vibrant atmosphere.

My mother wasn’t feeling well, and the craving for Indian food hit hard, so I headed to Jaipur in Trastevere for some takeout. The food did not disappoint—we licked our plates clean, the flavors hitting the spot perfectly.

Pro tip for getting around Rome: taxis are outrageously expensive, and the city is huge. Instead, use electric scooters. They’re cheap, efficient, and easy to use—just download apps like Bird or Lime, pay a few euros, and you’re off. Just make sure you’re 18 or older to ride.

The next morning, at 8:30 AM, I hopped on a scooter and made my way 3 km to Vatican City, the smallest country in the world and home to some of the most important religious and artistic treasures on the planet. I had booked a guided tour with skip-the-line access, and at sharp 10 AM, we breezed in—no fuss, no long wait. The first stop was the Vatican Museums, an enormous collection of art and artifacts that spans thousands of years. From ancient sculptures to Renaissance masterpieces, it’s a place where history and art collide in the most spectacular way. The sheer size of the museums is mind-blowing, and you could easily spend days there. However, it was also packed—trust me when I say, it was super crowded, so navigating the crowds was part of the adventure.

The highlight, of course, was the Sistine Chapel, where Michelangelo’s famous frescoes adorn the ceiling. Seeing The Creation of Adam in person was nothing short of awe-inspiring—no photos are allowed, but the memory of that stunning artwork stays with you. From there, we moved on to St. Peter’s Basilica, the largest Catholic church in the world. Even with parts of it under renovation for the upcoming Jubilee Year, the scale and beauty of the basilica were breathtaking. Walking inside, the grand dome and intricate sculptures felt larger than life. It’s a place that commands awe and reverence, no matter your faith.

Later that day, we headed to Via del Corso, Rome’s bustling shopping street, to do some shopping and rack up our daily steps. By 5 PM, hunger hit hard, so we stopped for an early dinner—because when in Italy, why not? We tucked into some delicious spaghetti arrabbiata and tonnarelli cacio e pepe, two iconic Roman dishes that were just what we needed.

That evening, we crossed the river into Trastevere, a lively, bohemian neighborhood with narrow cobblestone streets and an energy that’s infectious. This area is the heart of Rome’s nightlife, with buzzing piazzas, street performers, and packed restaurants spilling onto the streets. We opted for Mexican food at Pico’s Taqueria, where the food was great, the margaritas even better, and the atmosphere electric. Trastevere is the kind of place where you can lose track of time, caught up in the vibrant, fun-filled vibe of the neighborhood—it’s a must for anyone looking to experience Rome’s nightlife.

The last day in Rome was a banger, and we made sure to go out with a bang. We kicked things off with a visit to the Roman Forum, the ancient heart of the Roman Empire. Walking through this sprawling archaeological site, you can almost feel the history beneath your feet. Right next door is the iconic Colosseum, a massive amphitheater that once hosted gladiator fights and grand spectacles. Standing in front of it, the sheer size and history of the place are humbling. You can’t help but imagine the roaring crowds and epic battles that once took place within its walls.

After our dose of ancient history, we did some last-minute shopping for food items to take back home—balsamic, cheese, and spices were at the top of the list. Then, we stopped at Wok to Walk for a custom stir-fry, which hit the spot. After a short break, we made our way to Roscioli Salumeria con Cucina, a deli-restaurant combo known for its incredible pasta and fresh veggies. When in Rome, don’t miss the artichokes—they’re a must-try and absolutely delicious.

After some rest, we took a quick detour to see the iconic Spanish Steps, where the view from the top was as breathtaking as expected. We also made a stop at the grand Monument to Victor Emmanuel II, an imposing structure dedicated to Italy’s first king. It was a perfect little sightseeing break before heading back to Via del Corso for one final shopping spree.

Later, we wrapped up the trip with dinner at Zuma, my absolute favorite restaurant in the world. I’ve been to Zuma in Maldives, Bangkok, Dubai, Istanbul, Miami, London, and more, and it never disappoints. The robata grills were perfection, the salad and starters were unbelievable, and the drinks were top-notch. The service was personal, and the vibe? Let’s just say the crowd looked like the top 1% of the top 1%. The decadent Zuma chocolate dessert was the perfect finale to our Italy adventure.

Although we managed to see a lot, there were still some key places in Rome that we missed. We didn’t make it to the Villa Borghese Gardens, a beautiful public park, or the Galleria Borghese, which houses incredible Renaissance and Baroque art. We also missed out on Castel Sant’Angelo, known for its panoramic views of the city, the Capitoline Museums, and the historic Palatine Hill. The Catacombs of Rome were another notable miss, as well as a more in-depth visit to the Villa Borghese Gardens. On the food side, we didn’t have the chance to stop at Tonnarello or Osteria da Fortunata, both highly recommended for classic Roman dishes.

As our trip came to a close, Italy left us with unforgettable memories of breathtaking sights and incredible meals where every day was filled with something special. We left knowing we’d only scratched the surface of this beautiful country, eager to return someday.

Italy : Amalfi Coast

The Amalfi Coast, a stretch of rugged coastline in southern Italy, is dotted with colorful towns that cascade down cliffs overlooking a stunning, deep blue sea. With its dramatic geography—where mountains literally meet the Mediterranean—it’s no wonder the Amalfi Coast is on everyone’s Instagram feed. Honestly, it was one of the main reasons I decided to make Italy my next destination in October 2024. But let me tell you, my motivation wasn’t just for the views. I’m not ashamed to admit that pasta had a big role in it too.

A lemon pasta at a spot called Forma in Singapore completely inspired this greatly. I didn’t know pasta could taste like that. It was the best pasta dish I’d ever had, and I became obsessed with visiting its birthplace. This journey led me to the Amalfi Coast, where the lemons are as huge as a size of a head. But hey, if your idea of a vacation includes jaw-dropping views, endless pasta, and trying to not spill your gelato while navigating what feels like a never-ending staircase, you’re in for a treat. Let’s dive into what makes this place so ridiculously irresistible.

The dish in Singapore which inspired this trip in 2022

Our Amalfi Coast itinerary was simple but sweet:

Day 1: Capri
Day 2: Positano
Day 3: Day trip to Amalfi/Ravello
Day 4: Positano

I’ll also talk about Sorrento and some other notable spots. But first, how to get to the Amalfi Coast. While you could drive from Rome, it’s neither budget-friendly nor particularly stress-free. Instead, I recommend taking the train from Rome to Naples and then hopping on a ferry to your destination. Capri, being an island, requires a ferry ride regardless, and ferry tickets are affordable and easy to grab right before departure. Just don’t forget to check the ferry schedules unless you fancy some downtime by the docks.

Now, a disclaimer—I was down with a fever, cough, and cold during this part of the trip, which meant we took things a little slower than planned. But I’ll share what I managed to see, as well as what I missed, so you don’t miss out on the essentials. This part of our trip was intentionally more relaxed—less about packing in sights and more about soaking up the atmosphere, p.s. and a lot of limoncello.

Our adventure began with a quick ferry ride from Naples to Capri. Though we only stayed a day, I’d recommend spending 2-3 days here to really appreciate Capri’s charm and exclusivity. From the marina, we took a taxi to Malafemmena Guest House on Via Roma, Capri Town’s main street. The location was perfect, offering incredible views and proximity to the island’s best spots. Hungry after our journey, we wandered over to Gran Caffè R. Vuotto, just two minutes from the hotel, where the burrata and eggplant parmigiana were nothing short of spectacular. Capri may be known for its luxury, but it knows how to do comfort food right.

Though Via Roma is on the pricier side, it’s worth a stroll for its mix of high-end shops and local brands. The street also offers some of the best views on the island, making it a must-see. Unfortunately, I wasn’t feeling great, so after lunch, I retreated to the hotel for some rest. But if you’re in better health, Giardini di Augusto is just a short walk away, offering spectacular views of the Faraglioni rock formations and the dramatic Via Krupp.

Another spot I had on my list but couldn’t visit due to the flu was Anacapri, a quieter, more local town on the other side of Monte Solaro. It’s known for its laid-back vibe and charming restaurants, which I’m sure would have been a nice contrast to the more bustling Capri Town.

If you have time, don’t miss Villa San Michele. The villa is home to an impressive collection of ancient artifacts, including sarcophagi fragments and a granite sphinx, all set against stunning views of Capri. It’s one of those places that blends history with beauty in a way only Italy seems to master.

For dinner, we made a reservation at the famous Da Paolino restaurant, a must-visit if you’re in Capri. The restaurant is set in a lemon grove, and many of the dishes pay homage to Capri’s signature citrus. We indulged in grilled mozzarella, lemon tagliolini, and a few other delights, but it was the atmosphere that really made the meal unforgettable.

The next morning, we started the day with a quick walk around town and some obligatory gelato. We had planned a boat tour to see Capri’s famous grottos, including the Blue Grotto, but had to skip it due to my illness. If you’re in good health, this tour is highly recommended. Instead, we spent our remaining time in Capri soaking in the views and picking up a few local souvenirs before heading back to the mainland.

Our next stop was Positano, a place I’d been dreaming of visiting ever since I first saw a picture of it. Every other place in Italy I’d visited had left me in awe, and I had a strong feeling Positano would be no different. Spoiler alert: it wasn’t. Picture a cliffside town with pastel-colored buildings stacked one on top of the other, overlooking the shimmering blue sea—Positano is Italy at its most picturesque, where every view feels like it’s out of a postcard. But like all good things, getting here isn’t exactly straightforward. Positano is tucked away along the Amalfi Coast, without direct access to airports or train stations. It’s a bit of a challenge, but worth every effort. Once you’re there, you quickly realize why it’s one of the most iconic spots on the coast, and trust me, the struggle to arrive becomes part of the charm.

Naples to Positano: 1h 15m by car
Sorrento to Positano: 45m by car, 45m by ferry
Amalfi to Positano: 40m by car, 20m by ferry
Capri to Positano: 50m by ferry

If you’re planning to drive, I recommend hiring a private driver over renting a car. The roads are narrow and winding, making the drive a bit stressful for the uninitiated. However, if you’re after that quintessential Amalfi Coast experience, consider renting a vintage Fiat or Vespa for a day to cruise along the famous coastal roads—it’s straight out of an Italian dream.

When we finally arrived—after climbing about 500 steps and handing over €50, which is a hefty fee, to porters to ensure our luggage reached the hotel—we were welcomed by Villa Nettuno, a small, charming hotel just minutes from the beach. The views? Unbelievable. I could have easily spent the entire trip on that balcony and called it a success. Positano is the kind of place where simply existing feels like an event. Even just sitting and watching the sun dip below the horizon makes you feel like you’re part of something special.

For those seeking other accommodations, Le Sirenuse is the epitome of luxury, while Hotel Poseidon and Il San Pietro di Positano offer excellent alternatives. Hotel Pupetto is ideal if you want to be right on the beach. Honestly, though, Positano is so compact that no matter where you stay, you’re guaranteed incredible views. Our hotel was cozy and run by two brothers who were exceptionally knowledgeable about the area. Their restaurant recommendations? Spot on.

That first evening, we took a stroll along the main street, which runs parallel to the steep stairs we’d just battled. The streets of Positano are lined with boutiques and cafés, each more charming than the last. For dinner, we opted for a café where we indulged in seasonal dishes like eggplant parmigiana and spaghetti alla Nerano, a zucchini-based pasta that is a local favorite. We ended the meal with a perfect tiramisu before calling it a night.

The next day, we ventured out for a day trip to Ravello and Amalfi. Ravello is perched high above the coast and is often described as the hidden jewel of the Amalfi Coast, offering peace and panoramic views unlike any other. Villa Cimbrone, with its famed Infinity Terrace, is a must-visit. The view from this terrace is often considered one of the best in the entire region, making it a highlight of any trip. Villa Rufolo is another historic gem in the town center, offering both history and charm. If you’re having lunch in Ravello, I recommend Villa Maria for its stunning views, though the food, in our case, didn’t fully match the scenery. Ravello has its admirers, and while it’s certainly beautiful, I personally found Amalfi to have more character and vibrancy.

Amalfi, on the other hand, offers a more energetic experience with its bustling streets, vibrant piazzas, and of course, its historic Duomo di Sant’Andrea. The town, once a powerful maritime republic, retains a lively atmosphere with plenty of places to explore. After wandering through the town and visiting the Duomo, we treated ourselves to affogato and coffee at Cioccolato Andrea Pansa, one of the oldest pastry shops in the region. Everything they serve here is a delight, and it’s a perfect spot to recharge during your day of exploring. Amalfi’s charm is irresistible, and its coastal vibe makes it an easy favorite for visitors.

That evening, we dined at Il Tridente at Hotel Poseidon, which was hands down the best meal of our trip. The food had a modern twist, the pasta was beyond delicious, and Positano lit up at night created an unforgettable ambience. The service was impeccable, the wine selection was perfect, and the tiramisu was just the cherry on top. This meal was easily the highlight of our dining experiences, and it set the standard impossibly high.

The next day, we took it slow and stayed in Positano to fully absorb the town’s beauty. We slept in and had brunch at Casa e Bottega, a charming café offering fresh, light dishes made from local produce. The menu is vegan- and vegetarian-friendly, which was a welcome change from the heavy Italian classics. It’s a perfect spot for a relaxed meal, with no reservations required.

Prosecco with lemon gelato (left), carrot and orange juice (right)

After brunch, we spent the day strolling the main street, shopping, and soaking in the views from every angle. We took a walk down to the beach, stopping for pastries from a nearby bakery on the way back to the hotel. Dinner that night was at Da Vincenzo, which, while good, didn’t quite live up to its hype. The potatoes and artichokes were excellent, but the pasta didn’t fully hit the mark for me. Still, it was a lovely meal with a great atmosphere.

Other restaurant recommendations for Positano: Rada Beach Restaurant, Da Gabrisa, Next2, La Sponda, and Ristorante Max are all solid choices. The food here is consistently excellent, and sampling local specialties along the way is part of the charm.

The next morning, we wrapped up our time in Positano with one last breakfast at Casa e Bottega—because it really was that good—and took a private transfer back to Naples, followed by a train to Rome.

We had planned to visit Sorrento during our trip, but with limited time (and my lingering cold), we had to skip it and head to Amalfi and Ravello instead. Sorrento, perched on cliffs overlooking the Bay of Naples, is a fantastic base for exploring the Amalfi Coast, especially if you prefer a flatter town compared to Positano’s steep stairs. It’s also famous for its lemon groves and limoncello—don’t miss trying the real thing while you’re there!

Sorrento has plenty to offer, from the lively Piazza Tasso to the charming Marina Grande, perfect for a relaxing day by the water. Be sure to visit Villa Comunale for sweeping views of Mount Vesuvius and the Bay, and Museo Correale for a glimpse into the area’s history and art. The Cloister of San Francesco is another must-see, known for its peaceful atmosphere and beautiful architecture. Sorrento’s laid-back vibe, combined with its scenic beauty and delicious food, makes it a great alternative to Positano—perfect for those looking for a more relaxed yet equally stunning stay.

Though we didn’t have time to visit every corner of the Amalfi Coast, there were a few towns that piqued our interest and deserve a mention. These lesser-known gems offer a different, quieter side of the region and are well worth considering if you have more time or want to avoid the bigger crowds.

Atrani – A tiny village near Amalfi, known for its medieval charm and quiet piazzas. It’s ideal for a peaceful retreat, just a short walk or bus ride from Amalfi.
Praiano – A serene alternative to Positano, with stunning sunsets and the Path of the Gods hike. It’s perfect for a laid-back vibe, reachable by bus from Positano or Amalfi.
Salerno – A larger, less touristy town at the gateway to the coast, offering historic landmarks like Salerno Cathedral. Easily accessible by train or ferry, it’s a good base for exploring.
Furore – Famous for its dramatic Fiordo di Furore and hidden beach. Ideal for adventure seekers, it’s a peaceful escape accessible by bus or car.

Each town offers something special, making them great alternatives or additions to your Amalfi Coast itinerary.

In the end, the Amalfi Coast was everything I hoped for—and more. Despite missing out on Sorrento and some adventures due to time and a lingering cold, the beauty of places like Positano, Capri, and Amalfi made it all worth it. Whether it was the unbeatable views, delicious lemon pasta, or simply sitting on a balcony watching the sunset, every moment felt special. The Amalfi Coast has this way of making you feel like you’re part of something timeless and serene. I may not have seen everything, but what I did experience was unforgettable. And I know, without a doubt, I’ll be back one day—hopefully in better health, ready for even more adventure and, of course, more pasta.

Maldives

The Maldives is a tropical paradise known for its clear blue waters, white sandy beaches, and luxurious resorts. Located in the Indian Ocean, the Maldives is made up of 26 atolls and has a rich history as a key maritime hub. I’ve had the pleasure of visiting twice, in 2021 and 2022, staying at Lily Beach and Waldorf Astoria, each offering unforgettable experiences. This blog begins with a general overview of the Maldives, followed by insights from my two trips, and concludes with a comprehensive analysis of hotels across all price ranges, drawn from my personal experiences and thorough research.

Overview

Best Time to Visit the Maldives – The best time to visit the Maldives is between November and April. This period is the dry season, offering sunny weather, calm seas, and perfect conditions for beach and water activities.

Transfers: Most resorts are located on private islands and are accessible via speedboats or seaplanes from Malé, the capital. The mode of transfer depends on the resort’s distance from the airport. I have traveled to Maldives twice, and reached my resort once via yacht and once via seaplane.

About Malé: Malé is the bustling capital city, offering a mix of local culture, markets, and history. While not a tourist hub, it’s worth exploring briefly if you arrive early or depart late. In my two visits, I didnt get a chance to explore male.

Recommended Days: A 4 to 7 day stay is ideal for enjoying the luxury, activities, and relaxation the Maldives offers without feeling rushed.

Prices: The Maldives is a luxury destination, with prices ranging from $400 to $1500+ per night for villas, depending on the resort. Transfers and meals are often additional, especially on premium properties.

Villa Section: Overwater villas are iconic in the Maldives, offering stunning ocean views and direct access to the lagoon. Beach villas are another great option for those who prefer staying on land but still want privacy and luxury.

Where to Stay? – consider factors like cost, location and accessibility, who you’re traveling with, accommodation type (beach villas, water villas, etc.), package options (all-inclusive, bed and breakfast, etc.), island size, the quality of the house reef for snorkeling/diving, and niche options like eco-tourism or luxury travel when choosing where to stay.

Who Is It For? The Maldives is perfect for honeymooners, luxury seekers, scuba diving enthusiasts, and travelers looking for a tranquil, tropical getaway. However, families and solo travelers can also find resorts that cater to their needs.

My visits

Lily Beach Spa & Resort

Arriving in Malé, we were quickly swept into the rhythm of Maldives island life. After a 40-minute seaplane journey with the world’s largest seaplane fleet, TMA, we found ourselves descending into paradise—Lily Beach Resort in South Ari Atoll. From the very moment we set foot on the island, we were greeted with refreshing slushies—booze for the adults—setting the tone for a laid-back yet indulgent escape.

Lily Beach operates under an all-inclusive plan, which made our stay hassle-free and seamless. This wasn’t just about meals; it included meet-and-greet services at the airport, access to the seaplane lounge, fine dining experiences at all four of their restaurants, dreamy excursions, various sports and activities, and a selection of premium wine and spirits. The resort had truly thought of everything, elevating our vacation to one of effortless luxury.

Our villa was an overwater bungalow, complete with a private pool and deck leading straight to the beach. The glass-bottom feature gave us the unique privilege of watching the stunning colors of the Maldivian waters from the comfort of our room. It was compact yet elegantly designed—a peaceful retreat from the world where every detail had been considered for maximum comfort.

When it came to dining, we were spoiled for choice. With four restaurants and four bars, every meal felt like a new adventure. One of my favorite spots was Lily Maa, the buffet restaurant. Each evening had a different theme, with a selection so vast and irresistible that I found myself trying everything. Breakfast was no less impressive—expansive, satisfying, and full of fresh options. Aqva, the poolside restaurant, was perfect for casual meals after a swim. Their pizza, salads, and burgers hit the spot every time. Then there was Tamarind, the Indian-Thai-Asian restaurant that provided an exciting change of pace. The samosas and specially-prepared curries were highlights, offering a taste of home but with an elevated twist. One morning, we tried the much-raved-about floating breakfast, and while the view was unbeatable, the reality didn’t quite live up to the hype—soggy food and no option for seconds. Still, it was a fun, one-time experience that I don’t regret.

One night, we decided to splurge on a private fine dining experience, which was worth every penny of the $100 per person. Set in a secluded location with only the sound of the waves as our backdrop, we enjoyed a four-course meal that was nothing short of divine. Sharing it with good company made the evening even more memorable.

Lily Beach’s main beach, located near the water sports area, was absolutely stunning. The soft white sand and clear, shallow waters made for the perfect spot to relax for hours. Whether we were sipping coconut water from the beach bar or watching the sunset over the horizon, it was impossible not to feel at peace. We spent most days lounging by the beach, but the activities offered by the resort were equally tempting. Stand-up paddleboarding and glass-bottom canoeing were complimentary, and though I attempted to flyboard, my lack of skill made for more of an entertaining spectacle than an accomplishment.

The evenings at Lily Beach were no less magical. We enjoyed sipping drinks on our deck, gazing out at the endless sea under a star-filled sky. The resort also hosted performances from time to time, adding an element of fun and excitement to our stay. The moments of sheer relaxation and quiet joy felt like they would never end.

One standout aspect of our trip was the hospitality. I’ve traveled extensively and stayed at many world-class resorts, but the level of care and attention we received at Lily Beach was extraordinary. The staff went above and beyond to make sure our experience was nothing short of exceptional.

Our time at Lily Beach was one of pure bliss, filled with luxurious comforts, exciting activities, and endless indulgence. It was a trip that left us with memories to treasure and stories to tell for years to come. Without hesitation, I would recommend this little slice of paradise to anyone looking for the perfect Maldivian escape.

Waldorf Astoria Ithaafushi

Our journey to the Waldorf Astoria Ithaafushi began with the smoothest of transitions, quite literally. After landing, we were escorted a mere two-minute walk to the sea where a luxury yacht awaited us. Unlike most Maldivian resorts that require a seaplane transfer, the Waldorf Astoria is close enough to the airport that a yacht makes the journey—a 40-minute ride across the turquoise waters. As first impressions go, this one set the bar incredibly high. The yacht itself was a masterpiece: immaculate interiors, plush seating, and the sort of luxurious detailing that you expect from a resort of this caliber. Add in the free-flowing champagne and gourmet snacks, and it felt like the vacation had already started.

Arriving at the resort, we were greeted by a smiling team of staff, including our island host. Walking into the main reception area was like stepping into a world designed for the elite. The ceilings soared above us, and the polished wooden floors gleamed. It was a subtle, yet immediate reminder that this was no ordinary resort. This was something more. Much more.

Our villa was located on the south side of the island—an Ocean Villa, which, even by Maldivian standards, was astounding. Illuminated cathedral ceilings, oversized chandeliers, and attention to every detail made this place feel more like a palace than a tropical retreat. The space was immense, both inside and out. The villa even had a glass-bottomed viewing section so we could enjoy the underwater world without leaving our room. I particularly appreciated how, three weeks before our arrival, the hotel reached out with an extensive questionnaire about our preferences. From whether we preferred still or sparkling water to an incredibly detailed pillow menu, the Waldorf’s commitment to personalizing every aspect of our stay was clear from the start.

One of the standout features of the villa was the bathroom. It was almost as large as the bedroom itself, with a deep soaking tub that overlooked the pristine waters of the Indian Ocean. The outdoor space was just as jaw-dropping as the interior—there were 18 seats arranged across the deck, none of which felt cramped. The sheer space and layout made it hard to believe this was the “standard” villa. I’ve seen presidential suites in other hotels that didn’t come close to what the Waldorf Astoria offers as their baseline.

For our 4-night stay, we paid 7,20,000 INR, which included the yacht transfer and a $100 USD credit per person for four days, usable at all the restaurants (except Terra and private dining experiences). Given the luxury of the resort, we found this a fair price for what was delivered. At the end of our stay, our final bill came to around $800 USD, covering additional food and activities.

When it came to dining, the Waldorf Astoria did not disappoint. Our first dinner was at Yasmeen, a restaurant designed to resemble a traditional Arabic village. I could almost believe I had been transported somewhere deep into the Levant as we devoured freshly baked breads and exquisite dips. Another memorable dinner was at Li Long, their Chinese restaurant. Known for its Peking duck, the authenticity of the dishes took me by surprise. It was a taste of China, but with the stunning backdrop of the Maldives.

Perhaps the most unexpected culinary highlight came from Zuma, a restaurant that needs no introduction. We were fortunate to dine here just after it had opened, enjoying dishes like yakitori and robata grill while surrounded by one of the most picturesque landscapes I’ve ever seen. Floating above the lagoon, Zuma offered not just a meal, but an experience.

The Ledge by Dave Pynt, another Michelin-starred venture, was another gem. Having waited two months for a reservation at the Singapore branch, it was incredible to experience the same level of quality here, without any of the hassle. Even as a vegetarian, I found the grilled items and desserts divine. Glow, their farm-to-table concept, was a lovely surprise, offering hearty vegan burgers and comforting soups. Amber, a sunset lounge, gave us one of the most breathtaking views of our trip. I can’t put into words how mesmerizing the sky was, shifting through countless shades as we sipped our drinks.

For something more casual, Nava became our go-to spot. With stunning lagoon views, live DJs, and pizzas that hit the spot, it was perfect for a laid-back afternoon. Tasting Table, the main restaurant, was where we enjoyed breakfast most days. Each morning was a feast of creativity and indulgence, with unique dishes like truffle eggs benedict and Maldivian-inspired shakshuka. The service was impeccable—our glasses never stayed empty, and the staff were always eager to assist.

In terms of wellness, the Waldorf has a 24/7 gym outfitted with state-of-the-art equipment and a spa that goes above and beyond. The wellness pool was a revelation, divided into zones that targeted different parts of the body, using jets, air pressure, and varying water temperatures to offer a complete sensory experience. For those looking to stay active, there are tennis and padel courts, and for water enthusiasts, the dive center and water sports center offer plenty of options. I opted for seabobbing—a thrilling way to explore the waters around the island.

What truly sets the Waldorf apart, though, is the service. Every staff member seemed to know our names and preferences, making us feel like the most important guests on the island. Whether we were dining, relaxing by the pool, or exploring the resort’s many activities, we were constantly met with warmth, attentiveness, and a genuine desire to ensure our stay was nothing short of extraordinary.

Reflecting on our time at the Waldorf Astoria Ithaafushi, it’s clear that this resort has mastered the art of luxury. Every detail, from the moment we stepped on that yacht to our final breakfast, was curated to perfection. This isn’t just a resort—it’s a destination in itself, where indulgence and comfort reach new heights. The Maldives may be known for its luxury, but the Waldorf Astoria has redefined what it means to truly escape to paradise.

Conclusion

If you’re considering alternatives to the Waldorf Astoria Ithaafushi, here are some excellent options:

Soneva Jani / Fushi: The retractable roof villas with huge pools are something out of a dream, perfect for stargazing while lying in bed. Soneva Fushi offers a lush island vibe, while both resorts champion eco-luxury. The price tag is steep however..
Taj Exotica: Conveniently close to Malé, it’s a quick boat ride to this slice of Indian-influenced luxury. The service is warm and attentive, though you might occasionally hear seaplanes overhead due to its proximity to the airport.
Ritz-Carlton: A striking newcomer with modern, sleek villas and a unique circular design. The service is impeccable, and the villas are spacious, though some might find privacy a bit compromised in certain spots of the villa due to the layout. Yet, an incredible modern new property.
St. Regis: Known for its outstanding butler service, this resort is all about tailored luxury. The whale shark-shaped bar and serene setting are unforgettable. It’s a little more secluded, which is either a dream or a bit too quiet, depending on your preference.
Four Seasons (Landaa Giraavaru / Kuda Huraa): With two stunning properties, Four Seasons offers a mix of adventure and luxury. Both have exceptional marine programs, and the high price reflects the brand’s consistent top-tier service.
Angsana Velavaru: The villas here are literally on the ocean, and you’ll need a boat to shuttle between the main island and your villa. It’s a unique experience, and the wellness focus is fantastic, though it’s not as over-the-top luxurious as some of the other options.
InterContinental: Nestled in Raa Atoll, this is a quieter, more understated luxury option with great wellness programs. It screams extravagance, and the tranquillity and service make it a solid pick.
Gili Lankanfushi: The Crusoe Residences are incredibly private, accessible only by boat, which gives a sense of serene isolation. The food, villas and views are unparalleled.
Conrad Maldives Rangali Island: Famous for Ithaa, its underwater restaurant, this resort offers a mix of family-friendly fun and luxe experiences. Some areas of the resort can feel a little busier though.

The Maldives is a haven of turquoise waters, tranquil beaches, and ultimate relaxation. From the luxurious pampering at the Waldorf Astoria Ithaafushi to the peaceful serenity of your private villa, every moment is crafted for indulgence. Whether you’re floating in crystal-clear lagoons, dining under the stars, or simply unwinding in the quiet of nature, the Maldives offers a perfect escape from the world. It’s a destination where time slows down, and relaxation takes over, leaving you rejuvenated and refreshed. A stay here isn’t just a vacation—it’s a truly unforgettable experience of tranquility and luxury.

Oman

I wanted to share my experience of visiting Oman, a country I first explored in 2016. I made another visit later in 2019 as well. Both trips were brief, so while my personal memories have faded somewhat, I owe massive credit to my uncle’s blog (https://raghavbihani.wordpress.com/) for providing much of the information and details. I’ve added some personal anecdotes, as I always do in my blogs. If you’re looking for a detailed itinerary and process, I highly recommend checking out his blog post, as it is both vivid and thorough. I must apologize for the lack of restaurant names and specific food details in my account—unfortunately, those memories didn’t stick with me. I have, however, included my first trip in grave detail and some basic details about my second visit as well, which, as you’ll read below, didn’t go quite as planned. Enjoy!

Oman, often overshadowed by its flashy neighbors, is a land of contrasts and hidden wonders. Picture towering dunes, rugged mountains, and crystal-clear wadis all within reach of serene, unspoiled beaches. This is a country where ancient traditions thrive alongside modern comforts, offering travelers a taste of authentic Arabia. With its growing accessibility thanks to Oman Air and a strategic location just a short flight from major Middle Eastern hubs, Oman is the perfect destination for those seeking adventure, relaxation, and a deeper connection to the rich culture of the Arabian Peninsula.

A tentative short Oman itinerary

Day 1: Day in the Mountains : Jebel Akhtar or Jebel Sham mountains.
Day 2: Day trip to Nizwa Souk and Fort and forts in Bahla/Jibreen before proceeding to Wahiba Sands for an Arabian Night
Day 3: Ras al Jinz in the night via Wadi Bani Khalid for viewing of the turtle nesting
Day 4-5: Back to Muscat for a relaxing 2 days at the beach.

This could be streched out for 7 days also for a more relaxing option with 2 days in the Mountains and 3 days in Muscat.

The mountains of Jabal Akhdhar

When in Oman, experiencing the mountains is an absolute must, and your choice of mountain depends largely on the hotel you decide to stay in. We chose the Alila Jabal Akhdar, and it was nothing short of spectacular. The panoramic views were breathtaking, the infinity pool was a dream, the villas were pure luxury, and the service was impeccable. If you’re looking for other options, The View Oman or Anantara are also excellent choices, with Sahab Hotel and Jebel Shams Resort offering slightly more budget-friendly accommodations.

The Alila Jabal Akhdar’s property is beautifully integrated into the landscape, with the main hotel and villas perched right at the mountain’s edge. The infinity pool is to marvel at as the views are unparalleled. Constructed from local materials, it blends seamlessly with its surroundings. You can walk along the property’s mountain edge, soaking in the views, or embark on hikes of varying difficulty. For those seeking a thrill, cycling through the rugged terrain is an option, but if relaxation is your goal, the infinity pool and spa won’t disappoint. The rooms themselves are spacious, with a distinct local vibe that set this place apart from the other hotels I’ve stayed in.

Nizwa, an ancient city in the Ad Dakhiliyah region of northern Oman, is a charming town that once served as Oman’s capital. It’s home to a quaint souk and the historic Nizwa Fort, perfect for a bit of souvenir shopping. The surrounding area is dotted with other fascinating forts like Jibreen Castle and Bahla Fort. Bahla Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1987, is particularly impressive and definitely worth a visit only if you’re passing through Nizwa on your way to the mountains.

Our journey took us up to Jabal Akhdar. The mountains, though barren, were stunning with their deep canyons and expansive views, reminiscent of the Atlas Mountains in Morocco. As we reached the summit, the air turned refreshingly cool—a welcome change from the heat of Nizwa.

I have to admit, my first night was marred by a mild fever, but that didn’t dampen my spirits. We enjoyed a light dinner in the main dining area and continued to soak in the experience. The food in Oman, by the way, is generally excellent, with plenty of vegetarian options available.

Wahiba sands

Oman is home to a portion of the Rub’ al Khali, or the Empty Quarter, the world’s largest continuous sand desert. Though the Empty Quarter itself is remote, with no hotels and only camping options, and quite far from the usual tourist routes, you can still get a taste of its vastness by visiting Wahiba Sands. The area is defined by a boundary of 180 kilometers north to south and 80 kilometers east to west, with an area of 12,500 square kilometers.

Wahiba Sands offers a more accessible desert experience, with several camps to choose from, and picking the right one can make a big difference. We opted for Desert Nights Camp, the top luxury choice in the area, but if you’re looking for something more budget-friendly, the Arabian Oryx Camp next door is a great alternative. Another interesting option is the 1000 Nights Camp, which even boasts a swimming pool, though it’s a bit further into the desert, about 35 kilometers in.

These camps are nestled amidst vast, towering sand dunes, far removed from the hustle and bustle of civilization, with only the expansive, star-lit sky above. While the activities at these camps are fairly consistent, one experience you absolutely can’t miss is Dune Bashing. It’s a thrilling adventure, as you race through the dunes in a SUV, navigating steep climbs and heart-pounding descents, sometimes even in reverse! The excitement level really depends on the expertise of your driver. If you’re up for a challenge, quad biking offers a more hands-on way to conquer the dunes, though it demands a bit of caution.

For those who prefer a more laid-back experience, the camps also organize sunset drives into the desert. There’s something magical about sitting atop a dune, as the sun sinks below the horizon, painting the sands in rich hues of brown, beige, and orange. It’s a serene moment, perfect for reflection or capturing beautiful photos. And of course, for younger guests, a camel ride is always a delightful option.

As night falls, the desert truly comes alive. Under a blanket of stars, you can enjoy traditional Arabic dance performances or indulge in a lavish Omani feast, seated on carpets spread over the sand. It’s like stepping into the pages of a storybook, experiencing an Arabian Night in all its glory.

Swimming in Wadi Shab / Wadi Tiwi / Bani Khalid

In Oman, wadis are valleys or dry riverbeds between mountains, often filled with water during rains or from intermittent streams. Some wadis, like Wadi Tiwi, Wadi Bani Khalid, and Wadi Shab, have permanent water sources and are must-visit spots. Swimming and picnicking at these scenic locations are highlights of any trip to Oman.

The crystal-clear waters are perfect for a refreshing dip, with swimming spots nestled between mountains, inside caves, or under small waterfalls. Visiting on a quiet day is ideal to enjoy the tranquility. We had a blast swimming, though it’s important to be cautious of rocks and stick to deeper areas. The areas are very picturesque and photo worthy, to say the least. Wadi Shab requires a bit of hiking to reach, adding a touch of adventure, while Wadi Tiwi and Wadi Bani Khalid are accessible by car.

Ras al Jinz

Ras Al Jinz is a small fishing village situated in Ras Al Hadd, along the eastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula. This village is renowned as a crucial nesting site for the endangered green turtles, with over 20,000 turtles coming to its shores annually to lay their eggs. The area is carefully monitored by the government for conservation purposes, and access is only permitted through guided tours. Each tour is limited to 20-25 people, with around eight tours scheduled each night around 9 pm, and another four in the early morning hours.

Witnessing the turtles emerge at twilight to lay their eggs is a truly magical experience. The government takes significant measures to ensure that this natural event remains undisturbed, and as visitors, it’s our responsibility to respect this delicate process. The beach is a short walk from the visitor center, and groups are required to take turns viewing the turtles from a safe, non-intrusive distance. Unfortunately, there are always a few tourists who don’t follow these guidelines, which can detract from the experience and stress the turtles. While you wait for your turn, the guides provide in-depth explanations about the turtle nesting process and are always ready to answer any questions.

Muscat

Muscat, cradled between the rugged Al Hajar mountains and the turquoise waters of the Arabian Sea. This enchanting capital seamlessly blends Oman’s rich maritime heritage with its vibrant, evolving culture, making it a true jewel of the Arabian Peninsula. No visit to Muscat is complete without staying at a beach resort. For families seeking a blend of location and activities, Shangri-La Barr Al Jissah stands out. This resort complex is nestled on a secluded bay and consists of three distinct properties, two of which are connected by a delightful 500-meter lazy river. With a soft sandy beach, multiple swimming pools, and a variety of dining options, it’s an ideal spot for a family getaway.

Children will love the play zone, adventure zone, and aqua park, while adults can enjoy a range of water sports or a relaxing dolphin-watching trip right from the resort. The private beach is a standout, perfect for swimming, sunbathing, or simply enjoying water sports. The breakfast spread is lavish and delicious, setting the tone for a perfect day. The resort also features a nearby mall, giant board games, and plenty of entertainment to keep everyone occupied. For those seeking a quieter escape, there’s also an adults-only property within the complex.

When in Muscat, a visit to the Grand Mosque is a must, which was completed in 2001. This stunning modern mosque is home to the world’s second-largest carpet and features breathtaking interiors, including massive 14 meter tall chandeliers and intricate wood and ceramic work. The serene courtyard, with its manicured gardens and reflective pools, offers a tranquil space for contemplation. The mosque is meticulously maintained, and visits are allowed only in the mornings, outside of prayer times only. A certain dress code is also required so please obey the cultural norms.

Other points of interest include the Mutrah Souk and its promenade, ideal for souvenir shopping. Additionally, consider visiting the Royal Opera House, a symbol of Omani culture and heritage. The Al Alam Palace, with its unique architecture and stunning gardens, is another iconic site.

The Second Trip

The second trip was a shorter stay, just four days in Muscat, with planned day trips to the wadi and the desert. However, as soon as we arrived, I was struck with a 103-degree fever and ended up bedridden for nearly three days. Thanks to the swift care from the hotel’s doctor, I recovered quickly—a big shout out to the Shangri-La for their excellent service. Despite the rocky start, we still managed to explore the major sites, and while nothing particularly new happened, the trip was another peaceful and serene experience, reaffirming Muscat’s unique charm.

From the rugged mountains and serene wadis to the vast deserts and vibrant capital of Muscat, each experience left a lasting impression. Even with the unexpected challenges of my second trip, the warmth of Omani hospitality and the stunning landscapes made every moment worthwhile. Oman is more than just a destination; it’s a place that invites you to explore, unwind, and connect with its deep-rooted traditions and breathtaking scenery.

Kenya 2.0

Nestled in the heart of Kenya, the Maasai Mara is a wildlife haven renowned for its breathtaking landscapes and extraordinary wildlife. This iconic safari destination offers a unique blend of vibrant Maasai culture and unparalleled game viewing, making it a must-visit for any nature enthusiast. From witnessing the Great Migration to enjoying close encounters with the Big Five, our journey to the Maasai Mara was a captivating adventure that left us in awe of nature’s wonders.

Tips for Visiting Maasai Mara

Weather

The Maasai Mara experiences warm days and cool nights, with early mornings and late evenings being particularly chilly. The best time to visit is during the dry seasons from July to October for the Great Migration, and December to February for excellent game viewing. Be prepared for rain and potentially muddy conditions if you visit during the rainy seasons (April-May and November).

Clothing

Pack layered clothing for temperature variations, with lightweight shirts and pants for the day, and warmer jackets and sweaters for cooler times. Neutral-colored clothing like khaki, beige, and olive is best to blend in and avoid attracting insects. Sturdy, comfortable shoes are essential for walking safaris and exploring around the camp, and don’t forget sun protection such as a wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen.

Safari

Bring good-quality binoculars and a camera with a zoom lens for wildlife viewing. Avoid making loud noises or sudden movements, and carry essentials like water, snacks, and a light jacket. A small first aid kit can also be handy.

General

Ensure you have necessary vaccinations and consider anti-malaria medication as recommended by your doctor. The local currency is the Kenyan Shilling (KES), and while credit cards are widely accepted, having some cash for tips and small purchases is useful. Stay within designated areas of the camp, especially at night, and use a flashlight to be aware of your surroundings. Respect the Maasai culture and traditions; ask for permission before taking photographs and be mindful of local customs.

Our trip began with a flight from Mumbai to Nairobi via Kenya Airways. Upon landing in Nairobi at 6:15 am, the weather was pleasantly cool with a refreshing breeze that required us to wear light jackets. From there, we headed to Wilson Airport for our Safarilink flight to Musiara Airstrip in the Maasai Mara. Note that the regulations are strict: you’re allowed 15kg combined for hand and check-in luggage, and hard-top bags are not permitted.

We enjoyed some local coffee at Spring Valley Coffee in the airport, which was incredible, so much so that I bought some beans to brew at home. We also had avocado toast and some pastries.

The flight took a scenic route with three stops, each providing glimpses of the diverse Kenyan landscape, from rolling savannahs to patchwork fields, before finally reaching our destination. As we landed at Musiara Airstrip, the excitement was palpable. Our jeep was ready and waiting, and we immediately set off on our first game drive.

As we ventured into the heart of the Maasai Mara, the landscape came alive with wildlife. Brilliantly striped zebras grazed on the lush grasses, their black and white stripes standing out vividly against the green backdrop. A short drive further and we encountered a majestic herd of over 25 elephants. It was a spectacle of nature—some elephants were busy playing, their trunks entwined in a tussle, while others were peacefully grazing. A few younger ones were energetically running around, adding a lively atmosphere to the scene. Giraffes ambled in the distance, their long necks reaching for the highest leaves on the acacia trees. Hippos lounged in the water, their large bodies partially submerged, occasionally surfacing to take a breath as well.

We paused for lunch in the jeep, enjoying fresh salads and refreshing drinks. The simplicity of the meal was perfect, allowing us to focus on the breathtaking surroundings. The game drive continued, and we were constantly amazed by the variety and abundance of wildlife.

After an exhilarating and tiring 4-hour game drive, we made our way to our camp. Our camp, Speke’s Camp, is a small and intimate camp located in the Musiara region of the Mara. The camp has 10 tents, each with security, a jeep, driver, spotter, and an assistant. While the jeeps were a bit run-down compared to others we saw on the road, the tents were spacious and luxurious. The service was amazing, and the food was decent, but the main issue was the bathroom. There was no running water for the sink, shower, or toilet; we had to request water to be brought, which was a bit annoying. At night, venturing out alone is not advised, which is normal in the Mara.

For dinner, we headed to the mess, beautifully decorated with antiques and local pieces. I loved the decor. The food was a three-course meal consisting of onion soup, curry with homemade bread, and a delicious chocolate mousse that was vegan and incredibly tasty.

The second day began early with a 6 am game drive. The early start was rewarded with an incredible array of wildlife. We spotted hyenas feasting on a zebra, a sight both brutal and fascinating. Not far from there, a small pride of lions lounged lazily on dry grass. Further along, we encountered a family of cheetahs with their playful cubs, as the cubs tumbled and chased each other. We also saw herds of wildebeest grazing peacefully. The numbers were not much as the migration had not yet began.

Breakfast was a mid-drive treat by the Mara River, where we watched crocodiles sunning themselves on the banks, alligators lurking just beneath the surface, and hippos wallowing in the water, occasionally surfacing with a snort or a yawn.

We returned to camp for lunch, which was a delightful “make your own taco” setup. After a heavy meal, a siesta was in order before we ventured out for the afternoon safari. This time, we encountered more lions, this time observing a pair of them mating, a rare and fascinating sight.It was a sight that underscored the primal and natural cycles of life in the Mara.Buffaloes roamed the plains, their massive horns and sturdy bodies making them one of the Mara’s most formidable creatures.

For dinner, we shared a meal and some fun conversations with a lovely Pakistani couple we met at the camp. The shared stories added a personal touch to our safari experience.

The next day followed a similar routine, which felt like living in sync with the rhythms of the wild. We left at 6 am and were once again greeted by the majestic lions. We also saw cheetahs enjoying their fresh kill, with vultures circling overhead, waiting for their turn to feast. The sight of vultures tearing apart a zebra was surreal, highlighting the harsh realities of the food chain.

Lunch brought us back to camp for another hearty meal, followed by an afternoon game drive where we saw similar wildlife but were no less amazed. The consistency and abundance of wildlife sightings were truly impressive.

In the evening, I spent a few hours in the WiFi tent, catching up on messages and sharing some of our incredible experiences with friends and family. This was a relaxing way to end our last full day in the Mara.

Other Properties in Maasai Mara

• Mara Explorer Camp

• Mara Intrepid

• Serena Safari Lodge

• Governors’ Camp

• Sand River Camp Elewana

• Mara Enkewa Camp

The next day, we left the Maasai Mara on an 11 am flight to Nairobi. After landing at Wilson Airport, we headed to Cultiva for lunch. Cultiva was amazing, using local ingredients in an incredible atmosphere. We enjoyed carrots made in three sauces, beetroot and blue cheese salad, corn on the cob, burrata, and delicious drinks.

Following lunch, we visited Utamaduni Craft Centre, where we bought local items like coffee and handicrafts. Although we skipped it, you could also visit the Giraffe Center and the Karen Blixen Museum. We saw local buildings and parliament along the way before arriving at our hotel, JW Marriott. Other hotels to consider are Kempinski, Four Points by Sheraton, Serena, Fairmont, and Sankara.

The JW Marriott, a new property opened two months ago, is expansive and brilliant, though the service needs improvement. The facilities are top-notch, and the rooms are very nice. For dinner, we went to Mughal, the Indian restaurant in the hotel. The food was excellent, but the service was terrible and slow. Other restaurant recommendations include Jiko and Thai Chi by Sarova.

This ended our time in Nairobi as we flew out the next morning.

Kenya offers a wealth of attractions beyond the Maasai Mara. Lake Nakuru, renowned for its stunning pink flamingos, rhinos and diverse birdlife, provides a picturesque setting for bird watchers and nature lovers. Mombasa, with its pristine beaches and rich Swahili culture, offers a vibrant coastal experience, complete with historic sites like Fort Jesus and bustling markets. For more wildlife adventures, consider visiting other game reserves such as Amboseli National Park, where you can see large herds of elephants against the backdrop of Mount Kilimanjaro, or Samburu National Reserve, known for its unique wildlife species like the Grevy’s zebra and reticulated giraffe. The lush landscapes of Aberdare National Park and the scenic beauty of Mount Kenya, Africa’s second-highest peak, also provide excellent opportunities for hiking and exploring Kenya’s diverse ecosystems.

Seychelles

Seychelles is a breathtaking African archipelago in the Indian Ocean, known for its stunning beaches, coral reefs, nature reserves, and rare wildlife. The main island, Mahé, boasts lush tropical forests, beautiful landscapes, and an inviting, laid-back atmosphere.

Our journey to Seychelles began with a flight from Nairobi to Mahé. The local airport welcomed us with its charm, setting the tone for our stay. Mahé island itself felt like stepping into a postcard. Just 30 minutes from the airport, we arrived at our hotel, STORY, a luxurious yet intimate retreat.

STORY Seychelles is home to six restaurants, a pristine beach, an inviting pool, and a serene lake with fountains, adding to its allure. For dinner, we visited Eden, where we enjoyed a creative spin on a Caesar salad, a grilled wrap, and a flavorful curry with rice. However, dining in Seychelles can be quite expensive, reflecting the country’s intention to maintain exclusivity by limiting tourist numbers.

The next day was dedicated to my primary reason for visiting: completing a PADI Open Water Scuba Diving course. The PADI Open Water course is the world’s most popular scuba certification, recognized globally. It includes a combination of knowledge development, confined water dives, and open water dives. This course teaches essential diving skills, safety procedures, and underwater communication techniques. Completing it opens up a world of underwater exploration, allowing you to dive up to 18 meters (60 feet) independently all across the globe.

I registered at a nearby dive center and paid a fee of 515 euros. The first practical session was a confined water dive in the ocean, where I learned essential skills such as hand gestures, underwater communication, and breathing techniques.

After a brief return to the hotel, I headed to Bel Ombre jetty for my first open water dive. We explored a shipwreck at 18 meters, encountering turtles, jellyfish, reef sharks, eels, stunning corals, and trumpet fish. After two thrilling sessions, we wrapped up the day and spent the evening exploring Victoria Island. Highlights included the famous clock tower, a charming replica of London’s Big Ben, Arul Mihu Navasakthi Vinayagar Temple, and shopping for local coco de mer perfumes, vanilla, and souvenirs at the bustling Sir Selwyn Selwyn-Clarke Market.

Dinner that evening was at STORY’s Japanese restaurant, where we enjoyed delicious hibachi vegetables, salads, sushi, and edamame. The intimate 35-seater restaurant, set on the lake, provided a unique dining experience, albeit at a cost of 50 euros per person.

Our third day started early with breakfast, followed by two dives. The first was a skills training dive focused on emergency procedures and useful techniques. The second dive was purely for fun, exploring a reef with sightings of octopus, starfish, sea urchins, and lionfish.

We spent the evening relaxing and later dined at Hilton Northolme’s Mahé restaurant, savoring local Creole cuisine. The standout dish was local creole curry made with local spices and bread made with coconut and breadfruit, paired with a tropical salsa and passion fruit butter.

On our final full day, we toured Mahé island. Despite the tea factory being closed, we enjoyed visiting a picturesque waterfall, a stunning viewpoint overlooking Mahé, and a relaxing beach. The tour ended at the Botanical Gardens, where we saw coco de mer and fed giant tortoises. A quick snack of French fries at the cafe was followed by some sunbathing and a 20-minute jet ski ride at the hotel. Dinner at Mahek restaurant in Coral Strand was a comforting reminder of home. That evening, I also completed the theory part of my scuba diving course, successfully finishing five modules and passing the final exam online which requires a percentage of 75%.

The last day included an early morning dive, after which we soaked up all that Seychelles had to offer before departing in the evening.

Recommendations I have which I could not do :

Praslin Island: Known for the stunning Anse Lazio beach and the Vallée de Mai Nature Reserve, home to the famous coco de mer palm.

La Digue: A tranquil island famous for its beautiful beaches, like Anse Source d’Argent, and its relaxed, bicycle-friendly atmosphere.

St. Anne Marine Park: A group of six islands offering excellent snorkeling, diving, and opportunities to see marine life up close.

Morne Seychellois National Park: Offers fantastic hiking trails with panoramic views, lush forests, and diverse wildlife.

Other Recommended Properties in Seychelles

Mahé:

Hilton Northolme
STORY
Fishermans Cove
Constance Ephelia
Hilton Labriz
Anantara Maia
Savoy

Silhouette Island (Great for Diving):

Hilton Silhouette Island

Other Islands:

Waldorf Astoria
Four Seasons

Seychelles offers an unparalleled experience with its natural beauty and luxurious accommodations. Whether you’re diving into the deep blue or exploring the islands, there’s always something new to discover.

Egypt

Route : Cairo → Alexandria ( day trip via road ) → Cairo → Abu Simbel ( Day trip via Aswan where we reached via airplane ) → Aswan → Luxor ( via cruise visiting temples of Kom ombo and Edfu ) → Hurghada ( via road ) → Cairo

Our EgyptAir flight touched down at the crack of dawn at Cairo International Airport and the adventure in the land of pharaohs and pyramids began. Though greeted by the less-than-impressive maintenance of the airport’s international arrival area and an unexpected mix of tour guides mingling with immigration officials (a sight so unusual it bordered on comical), our spirits remained undamped.

In Egypt, it seems, the van (Tempo travellers) reigns supreme as the vehicle of choice for tourists. The journey from the airport to our hotel was an eye-opener. Cairo’s sheer density is overwhelming, with every nook and cranny filled to the brim with people, contributing to the chaos that is its traffic and urban sprawl. Yet, amidst this cacophony of sounds and sights, our hotel awaited us at the banks of the mighty Nile—our home for the duration, the opulent Nile Ritz Carlton. Offering spacious rooms with breathtaking views of the world’s longest river, the hotel promised (and delivered) a luxurious respite from the outside world.

Our excitement led us to the Great Egyptian Museum (GEM) slated for completion in 2030. The parts of the museum that completely showcased modern Egyptian architecture, A towering 20-metre statue of Ramses II welcomed us, setting the stage for an exploration of strategically placed artefacts and statues that brought ancient Egypt back to life. Despite Ramadan’s early closing hours, our visit was nothing short of magical, complete with food from the museum’s food street.

Our exhausting tour led us to St. Regis Hotel’s Iridium Spa, acclaimed for its impeccable service and facilities. A 30-minute scrub followed by an hour-long massage was our chosen elixir, costing us 5000 Egyptian pounds. Before you pull out your calculator, that’s about $60 USD or 5000 INR, given the current exchange rates. Who said luxury can’t be quantified? Relaxed, we dined at Tianma, a Chinese restaurant. The papaya salad, dim sums, and baos set the stage, but the main course truly stole the show with its flavorful concoctions. while the ambiance, adorned with live piano and violin, enveloped us in an atmosphere of luxury.

The Egyptian sun greeted us as we set out at 9 AM, destined for the ancient steppe of Saqqara. The Djoser’s Step Pyramid, our first encounter, stood as a testament to architectural innovation, being one of the earliest colossal stone buildings in Egypt—a pacesetter for the pyramids that followed. With its unique tiered design, Saqqara is a delight, boasting a rich necropolis full of tombs.

Our adventure took a daring turn as we ventured into the Pyramid of Nefertiti in the Saqqara complex. The journey was a test of flexibility and endurance, bending and crawling to under three feet in near darkness until reaching the central chamber that houses only a stark sarcophagus. The void of treasures inside did nothing to diminish the exhilaration of stepping into ancient history itself.

Our next port of call was Memphis. The statue of Ramesses II we admired here was the same as the statue displayed in the Great Egyptian Museum. There were 2 and one is here and one is in GEM. Memphis, the capital of ancient Egypt, echoed the grandeur of bygone days.

Lunch at Khufu’s transformed into a sumptuous narrative as plate after plate arrived, weaving a story of flavour and heritage of Egypt. The Koshari Salad, Baba Ganoush, and Wara’ Enab were joined by the smoky tomato salad, the rich cottage cheese with chilli jam, the delightful Qatayef, and the crisp fried street style potatoes. Each dish was a vignette, capturing the essence of Egypt’s culinary spirit, enhanced by the vista of the great pyramids in the Giza complex.

Speaking of the Pyramids of Giza, stepping into the necropolis was like entering a time in BC. Towering above us at a staggering 146 metres, the Pyramid of Khufu was a testament to ancient prowess and sheer will. Ascending within its confines was a more formidable task than at Nefertiti’s—stifling heat and overwhelming humidity made it a herculean effort. The panoramic viewpoint later offered us a canvas to capture memories, with the pyramids posing in their grandeur.

The Sphinx – a lion body and a human head – which was our next and last stop in Giza endured a millenia, with its enigmatic gaze, was the change in scenery I didn’t know I needed. After a day surrounded by the solemnity of tombs and temples, the Sphinx’s mythical allure provided a refreshing narrative shift.

From the Necropolis, we diverted our attention to the papyrus and perfume stores, where we learnt a bit more about the production of these products, but when we came to buy these products the prices were exorbitant. The same quality can be found in cheaper roadside stalls with less than 5% of the price these shops quote.

A brief foray into the bustling shopping scene followed, a single line of shops where I snagged treasures to take home, the high street offerings turning into souvenirs. As evening fell, we retreated to the comfort of Vivo at the Nile Ritz Carlton. The restaurant, a cosy corner within the hotel. Here, the simplicity of aglio e olio and the earthy goodness of a mushroom risotto were the perfect culinary bookends to a day steeped in history.

Day 3 began with a three-and-a-half-hour journey to Alexandria, the city of Alexander the Great that turned out to be just great! By 11 AM, we were treading the depths of the catacombs, a fascinating underground maze. The catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa is considered as one of the Seven Wonders of the Middle Ages. Just imagine, ancient Egyptians and Romans, side by side in the afterlife, probably bickering over who had the better architecture!

Next up was the famed Pillar of Alexandria. It’s… well, it’s a pillar, but with some history running through it. Then, off we rushed to Montazah Palace. The exterior is beautiful and polished unlike the rest of egypt with sprawling vistas and manicured gardens along the mediterranean coast but going inside is not permitted.

Lunch led us to Jeeda’s, where we savoured Patatas Bravas, nachos with zesty salsa, and a Valencian paella which was nothing short of delicious. Each bite was a fiesta in the mouth.

Our final stop was the Citadel, standing guard by the Mediterranean. It’s also where the ancient Alexandria Lighthouse was once housed. Just a stone’s throw away, the new seven-story (four underground and three above) Alexandria Library caught our eyes, its modern facade gave us a feel of what it might have looked like before it was reconstructed/destroyed.

As night fell, we ventured back to Cairo, where Khan El Khalili which is a bustling, historic bazaar, famous for its vibrant shops, traditional crafts, and rich Egyptian culture. The market’s vibrant aura enveloped us. Khan el Amidst the brightness of lamps and lights and the melody of live Arabic music, we dined on local delights, capping off our day.

Our Cairo Sightseeing began as we made our way to the Egyptian Museum at 9 AM sharp. Picture this: over 200,000 artefacts showcasing the grandeur of Egypt’s past, neatly tucked into the Old, Middle, and New Kingdom divisions. We marvelled at Tutankhamun’s mask and got up close with two ancient mummies. Although we tried to soak it all in within an hour, history aficionados could easily wander for a good 2-3 hours amidst these treasures. Post-museum, we snagged a quick specialty coffee at CAF.

Next on our list were Cairo’s iconic mosques, each with its own tale. The Mosque of Muhammad Ali in Cairo Citadel served us sprawling views of Cairo and some Ottoman grandeur both in the exterior and interior. Ibn Tulun Mosque was impressive but a bit run down, while the Sultan Hassan Mosque was grand from the outside but bleak from the inside. We also saw Al-Azhar mosque from the outside of khan el khalili, so we crossed it off our list.

By afternoon, we ventured to Festival City Mall in New Cairo for a shopping spree amidst famous brands. The mall’s vastness was a refreshing change, mirroring the modern face of Egypt.

Winding down at 6 PM, we hit Zamalek which is an upscale cairo island for dinner at Luuma. Here, we ordered salads and pizza but it was the local Feteer that we absolutely loved. They also provide an extensive shisha menu, with many unique flavours.

Day 5 of our Egypt trip started with a flight. At the crack of dawn (5 am to be exact), we left our hotel. By 7 am, we were airborne, heading towards Aswan, with the sun barely keeping up. An hour later, we landed, not to waste a moment. Aswan is a historic and cultural nexus on the Nile’s edge in the Southern part of Egypt.

Straight off the plane, we journeyed to Abu Simbel, reaching around 11:30 am. Picture this: two monumental temples, carved out of rock during King Ramses II’s reign around 1200 B.C. One is a tribute to the king himself, and the other, a romantic gesture to his queen, Nefertari. The exteriors of these temples are nothing short of majestic, with colossal statues guarding the entrance. Inside, a hieroglyphic heaven awaits, with walls adorned with intricate carvings depicting tales of gods, battles, and the daily life of one of history’s most fascinating civilizations. For temple newbies like us, it was the perfect introduction. If photos were a currency, we’d be millionaires!

However, every adventure has its bumps. Back in Aswan, we checked into the Pyramisa Hotel on Isis Island. Potential? Yes. But the reality was a mix of poor service and questionable design choices with poor furnishing and lack of thought in charging points, desks and placements. Movenpick or Sofitel might save your day.

Speaking of Sofitel, dinner at their 1902 restaurant was a journey back to the European fine dining era. Mandatory coats and an ambience fit for royalty set the stage. French cuisine was curated and the creme brulee and eggplant dishes were the highlights. The live pianist was the cherry on top playing songs which hit memory lane. We ended the night with a boat ride back to Pyramisa.

Diving into Aswan’s heart, our adventure began at the High Dam, an engineering marvel that reshaped the Nile’s course and Egypt’s future. Built in the 1960s, this colossal structure was a monumental effort in controlling flooding, providing hydroelectric power, and securing water for agriculture.

Next up, the Philae Temple built during the Greco roman period, accessible only by a quaint boat ride, felt like drifting into a dream. This jewel of ancient architecture, dedicated to the goddess Isis, sits elegantly on an island, its pillars and carvings narrating tales of gods mingling with mortals. Walking through its halls, the delicate hieroglyphs and majestic columns felt very magical but the weather of the scorching sun was not a great accompaniment.

The voyage continued aboard the Sonesta Sun Goddess, our floating palace. With suites boasting balconies that offered front-row seats to the Nile, spacious interiors, and staff that tried their best to take us, we were living the egyptian dream.

Sonesta Sun Goddess *(courtesy: National Geographic)*

A pit stop at a Nubian village introduced us to a culture as vibrant as its homes. Nubians, with their rich heritage and artistic flair, paint their world in blues and whites, offering a stark contrast to the desert’s golden hues. Sipping on Kahawa Turki, we soaked in the atmosphere. The day wrapped up with a cultural showcase back on the cruiser, proving that Nubian rhythms could make even the stiffest traveller like me, unfortunately, sway.

Sailing, our day began with the Nile guiding us to Kom Ombo. Dedicated to both Horus, the falcon god, and Sobek, the crocodile god. This wasn’t just a temple; it was a divine duplex with courtyards and sanctuaries aplenty, showcasing scenes of battles and divine offerings. Inside, we encountered mummified crocodiles and a nilometer, but the real jaw-dropper? Hieroglyphs detailing ancient medical practices, from C-sections to surgical tools, which is incredible to think that these tools were invented like 3000 years ago.

Next up, the Crocodile Museum, where we met Sobek’s mummified minions. Kinda cool, kinda creepy. Lunch was a culinary voyage back in time with koshari and okra served family-style on the cruise. Best. Egyptian. Meal. Ever. Simply, it was divine.

Our sails then took us to Edfu Temple, which is said to be the only temple in Egypt which is in pristine condition. Reaching through a horse carriage to the main temple complex we were stunned at its grandeur. Walking through its courtyards and chambers felt like flipping through the pages of a comic book, with Horus and Set battling it out in stone. The engravings were not just decor; they were the ancient Egyptians’ binge-worthy TV-series, complete with drama, conflict, and the triumph of good over evil.

The day wrapped up with a barbeque on the terrace while the Ship was docked in Esna. Ohh, and let’s not forget the massage we took before dinner because even the most rugged adventurers need a little pampering.

Luxor, the city where ancient royalty favoured hidden tombs over towering pyramids, unfurls its history alongside the Nile’s gentle flows. Our exploration commenced at the dawn of civilization in the Valley of the Kings. This necropolis, set against the backdrop of rugged cliffs, served as the final resting place for Egypt’s greatest rulers. Unlike their predecessors who opted for pyramids, these pharaohs chose the valley’s secrecy to guard against grave robbers. With tombs adorned in vibrant hieroglyphics, the site offers a colourful passage into the afterlife, narrating tales of divine journeys and earthly triumphs. Here, we stood where Tutankhamun was buried and also along the tombs of Seti I and Ramses II.

Next, we scaled the heights to the Temple of Hatshepsut, a monument that’s as much a tribute to the queen’s reign as it is to those with the stamina to reach it. The midday sun turned our visit into an impromptu sauna session. Its terraced structure and different architecture was interesting and fascinating as a tourist. However, at this time the heat was getting to us.

A brief pause at the Colossi of Memnon offered a moment of awe which were towering statues standing guard all for the grand prize of zero pounds.

Escaping the heat, we retreated to our cruise, relaxing in the comfort of air conditioning and anticipation for Luxor Temple’s twilight glow. Returning at sunset, we were greeted by the temple in its dual attire of daylight grace and nocturnal majesty. The Avenue of Sphinxes stretched before us for 3 kilometres to Karnak temple, a path once trodden by pharaohs. Known for its spectacular processions and as a site of coronation, Luxor Temple captivates not just with its historical significance but as a photographer’s dream, where every angle and hour offers a new perspective on its timeless beauty.

Our day concluded with an exploration of Luxor’s culinary landscape, where we enjoyed falafel, ful, and sugarcane juice for a mere 35 pounds, proving that the Egyptian treasures aren’t just buried underground. The night was capped off with a belly dancing and galabeya show on the cruise.

Our Egyptian saga continued with a morning pilgrimage to the monumental Karnak Temple, a place where the past towers over you, quite literally. It is one of Egypt’s top billing attractions and a UNESCO World Heritage site. Imagine a temple so grand, it took 2,000 years to complete. Dedicated to the trio of Amun rah, Mut, and Khonsu, this sprawling complex is a testament to ancient devotion and ambition.

Arriving at the crack of dawn, we beat the crowds and were greeted by the Hypostyle Hall in all its columned glory, bathed in the soft, golden light of morning—perfect for those pictures. Despite some scaffolding here and there, the hieroglyphs and reliefs narrated epic tales of gods, battles, and ceremonies.

Diving back into our day, after visiting at Karnak temple, we found modern luxury awaiting at the Oberoi Sahl Hasheesh in Hurghada. Nestled on the Red Sea’s shores, this retreat offered us not just a taste of opulence but tranquillity, starting with a refreshing poolside lunch. Amidst the expansive, sun-drenched property, we indulged in a light yet satisfying meal of pastas and gazpacho, the perfect fuel for our next adventure—a session at the hotel’s gym.

The day’s culinary journey reached its zenith in the hotel’s open courtyard, under a blanket of stars, serenaded by live music. The ambiance was set, and then came a spread that transported us straight back to the streets of our home city, thanks to the magic of the Oberoi’s kitchen. The surprise encounter with a chef from our hometown Oberoi added a delightful twist to our evening, serving up not just dishes but memories. Masala papad, papad ka saag, alongside dal makhani, paneer butter masala, and lasooni palak, crafted a meal that was more than just food; it was a feast for the soul.

Our adventure in Egypt reached its grand finale with a day that started not with the sun, but with a leisurely late wakeup—because sometimes, the best way to celebrate the end is to begin… slowly. Breakfast was a global affair on a plate: shakshuka, Parsi akuri, avocado toast, mushroom toast, and omelettes.

Then, it was off to the beach, where the weather decided to show off, serving us a day so perfect. The sea was painted in infinite shades of blue and the winds blew off the enduring heat of the sun. The Red Sea revealed its treasures beneath the waves; corals that painted the underwater landscape in hues of life and mystery, with waters so blue and so many varieties of fish. Lunch was enjoyed with salads and chole bhature overlooking the beach.

Recharged from a quick nap, we took a leisurely stroll around the Oberoi’s expansive grounds, soaking in every detail, every view, before dinner called. We ordered biryani which was delicious with paneer again as it stole the show yesterday and we wanted to savour it again.

The next morning, we bid adieu to Egypt, taking a flight to Cairo post breakfast and then onwards to Mumbai. From the grandeur of ancient monuments to the tranquil Red Sea shores, our journey through Egypt was an unforgettable tapestry of history and modern luxury.

Estonia

Estonia, a gem in Northern Europe, is a land of contrasts, where medieval charm meets digital innovation. With its rich history, diverse geography, and vibrant culture, Estonia offers a unique blend of tradition and modernity. From over 1,500 islands to dense forests and beautiful lakes, the country’s landscape is as varied as its cultural heritage. Known for its strong tradition of folk music, art, and digital advancements.

Our Estonian adventure began in Pärnu, a resort city known for its beautiful beaches, spas, and historical architecture. Pärnu’s charm lies in its blend of modernity and tradition, with lively festivals and serene coastal landscapes. After a long journey, we were starving and headed to Steffani Suve Pizzarestoran. The pizzas, including some deep-pan options, were to die for, though the 1.5-hour wait was a bit irritating. The ice cream dessert, enough for 10 people, was a delightful treat. We then strolled around the beach and enjoyed bolt scooting along the shore for 45 minutes, soaking in the coastal vibes.

Next, we headed to Tallinn, Estonia’s capital, with a drive time of around two hours. Tallinn is a city that beautifully marries history with modernity. Its medieval Old Town, cutting-edge technology scene, and lively cultural festivals make it a must-visit destination. The city’s architecture is a blend of medieval, Gothic, and modern styles, reflecting its rich history and vibrant present.

We checked into the Nordic Forum, a hotel that impressed us with its spacious rooms, great pool, and fantastic location. The rooms were well-furnished, with comfortable beds and modern amenities. The pool area with a sauna was a relaxing haven, perfect for unwinding after a day of exploration. The hotel’s location, facing a park and close to major attractions, added to its appeal. The welcoming staff ensured a pleasant stay, making the Nordic Forum a highly recommended choice.

After settling in, we headed to Tai Boh, a Thai restaurant, for dinner. In Tai Boh it’s difficult to decide where to look – everything is so colorful and full of details. The restaurant is worth a visit just for the interior, but the food is also a true delight.The ambiance was amazing like a Thai market, and the food, including Thai red, green, and yellow curries, stir-fries, and salads, was superb. The unique drinks added to the experience.

Post-dinner, my dad and I went to Coca-Cola Theatres to watch “Mission Impossible: Dead Reckoning Part 1.” The theater experience in Estonia was memorable, with state-of-the-art facilities and a lively atmosphere.

The next day we had a walking tour scheduled but due to heavy rains we decided to explore ourselves. Our self-guided tour began in Tallinn’s Old Town, a maze of cobblestone streets filled with history and charm. The quaint shops, friendly locals, and hidden courtyards added to its allure, making us feel like we had stepped back in time.

Our first stop was The Town Hall, standing tall since the 13th century. Paying a short fee we decided to climb the tower with over 100 steps. The steps were steep but the end journey was fruitful. We got some nice views of tallinn old town and much needed shelter from heavy rains.

Our tour continued to Olaf Church, a historical gem with stunning interiors. The church’s tower, once the tallest structure in the world, was a testament to Tallinn’s architecture. The Three Brothers, houses from different centuries, allowed us to see the architectural evolution of the city.

Next, we explored St. Mary’s Church, a blend of simplicity and elegance. Freedom Square was a bustling hub that echoed Estonia’s love for liberty. It was lively and the bustling shops and quaint cafes added to the charm

As we wandered through the city, the medieval City Wall caught our eye. This well-preserved structure whispered tales of Tallinn’s past, and the towers and gates offered a glimpse into the city’s defensive history

We then explored the Guilds, buildings that reflect the city’s merchant history. Each had its unique story, and the blend of architectural styles was a visual treat, showcasing Tallinn’s cultural richness. Some other monuments we saw were the Yellow St. john’s church church and the Swedish gates.

The Viewing Platform offered panoramic views of the city, a photographer’s paradise. However, the climb to reach the points is tiring. The sweeping vistas of Tallinn’s skyline were breathtaking, and we spent time just soaking in the beauty of the city from this vantage point.

We then visited the Nevsky Cathedral, an architectural marvel where the ornate decorations and peaceful ambiance provided a soul-soothing experience. This trademark monument of Talinn, was eye-catching and also really picturesque.

Finally, we reached Toompea Hill and Castle, a blend of history and beauty, offering breathtaking views. The castle’s history, architecture, and the views from the hill were highlights of our tour. The serenity of the place, coupled with the grandeur of the castle, left us in awe. Our exploration of Tallinn was a journey through time, where each site had its story, its beauty, and its place in the city’s rich tapestry.

Hungry from our exploration, we stopped for some traditional Estonian snacks en route as well. Lunch was at Texas Cantina, where delicious corn on the cob, fajitas, nachos, and chilli made us feel wholesome because of the home style portions.

The afternoon was spent bolting around New Town, where we saw modern Tallinn and indulged in candied ginger and nuts. Our craving for Tiramisu led us to Amalfi, where we devoured three servings of the delicious dessert between 3 people.

While we were doing our own activities, my dad and my uncle went out to explore other parts of the city, like the Baltic way footsteps and the parks. For people who don’t know, The Baltic Way was a peaceful political demonstration that occurred on August 23, 1989, where approximately two million people joined hands to form a human chain spanning over 600 kilometers across the three Baltic states – Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania – in their drive for freedom from Soviet occupation.

Dinner at Maharaja on the main square was a delightful end to our time in Estonia. The amazing Indian food, wholesome spices, and fantastic atmosphere left us content towards the end.

Estonia, with its rich history, modern charm, and stunning architecture, left an indelible mark on our hearts. From the serene beaches of Pärnu to the vibrant streets of Tallinn, every experience was a cherished memory.

Latvia

Latvia, my favorite Baltic country, welcomed us with open arms as we crossed the border at noon. A land of rich history, diverse geography, and cultural significance, Latvia’s blend of ancient traditions and modern sensibilities offers a unique experience for every traveler.

Our first stop was Rundale Palace, a Baroque masterpiece that stands as a symbol of Latvia’s grandeur. Known as the Versailles of East Europe, the museum, filled with art and artifacts, offered a glimpse into the country’s royal past. We strolled through its garden and the courtyard, making us marvel at the intricate flowers and amazing maintenance. Lunch at a nearby restaurant was a delightful affair, with pasta, tomato soup, and salad that tasted delicious.

Next, we ventured to Riga which is a UNESCO heritage site in itself, the capital city known for its Art Nouveau architecture and charming old town. The city’s canals, historic monuments, and lively cultural scene make it a must-visit. We checked into the Grand Poet Hotel, a luxurious abode with amazing facilities like steam, sauna, pool, and spacious rooms facing a park. The welcoming staff added to our comfort, making us feel like honored guests.

Our evening began with a short walk around the main square, absorbing the old town’s charm. The picturesque bridges, the laughter of locals, and the soft glow of street lamps created a magical atmosphere. We also saw the Freedom Monument en route. Dinner at Kolonade was a culinary journey, featuring dishes like goat cheese in a crispy herb cover, burrata cheese with colorful tomatoes, avocado-mango tartare, porcini ravioli, and bitter chocolate fondant along with creme brulee. The ambiance was cozy, but the service was marred by racial bias, leaving a bittersweet taste.

However, the sunset along the Gulf of Riga washed away the day’s troubles, painting the sky with shades of gold and pink.

The next morning’s walking tour was an exploration of Riga’s heart and soul:

Old Town: Riga’s Old Town is a delightful maze of history and beauty, with cobblestone streets that whisper tales of the past. Quaint shops, hidden courtyards, and friendly locals add to its timeless charm. Every corner seems to hold a secret, waiting to be discovered. Some glimpses and moments from the Old town have been added below in a slideshow.

St. Peter’s Church: This Gothic masterpiece offers a panoramic view from its tower that’s simply awe-inspiring. Inside, the silence is a peaceful contrast to the bustling streets below, and the church’s history as a place of worship since the 13th century resonates in its walls.

The “Town Musicians of Bremen” sculpture nearby is a nod to the Brothers Grimm fairytale. Gifted by Bremen in 1990, it symbolizes four aging animals who run away to become musicians. The monument also carries political undertones and is considered a symbol of luck, with many visitors touching the animals’ faces in order.

Town Hall: Standing tall since the 13th century, the Town Hall’s blend of Gothic and Baroque styles speaks of Riga’s civic pride. Its grandeur and intricate details are a testament to the city’s rich architectural heritage.

House of Blackheads: A stunning building with a rich history, originally built for a guild of unmarried merchants. Its intricate facade is a photographer’s dream, and the reconstructed interiors showcase the opulence of a bygone era.

Dome Cathedral: Home to one of the world’s largest organs, the melodies within the Dome Cathedral resonate with the soul. The stained glass windows, Gothic arches, and the blend of architectural styles create an ethereal beauty that’s both inspiring and calming.

Powder Tower: A medieval reminder of Riga’s past, now housing the Latvian War Museum. Its thick walls hold secrets of wars and victories. The exhibitions on each floor are impressively maintained, offering a journey through Latvia’s military history.

Swedish Gate: Built in 1698, this gate is a silent witness to Riga’s history. Walking through its arch, adorned with amazing architecture, feels like stepping back in time. The weathered stones and historical inscriptions add to its mystique.

Small & Large Guild: These buildings, with their intricate designs, speak of Riga’s merchant past. The blend of architectural styles, from Gothic to Renaissance, is a visual treat, reflecting the city’s commercial heritage.

Three Brothers: A unique ensemble of houses from different centuries, showcasing architectural evolution. Each house has its unique character and story. Trying to capture all three buildings in one frame is a fun challenge for photographers, symbolizing the unity in diversity.

Freedom Monument: A 42-meter tall symbol of Latvia’s freedom and pride. Standing near the Brivibas Boulevard, it’s not just a monument but a rallying point for national pride. The sculptures and bas-reliefs depict Latvian culture and history.

Lunch at Piazza Italiana was a feast for the senses. The aroma of freshly baked bread, the lively chatter of fellow diners, and the taste of amazing pizzas, fresh spaghetti with shaved truffles, risotto, antipasti, and burrata created an unforgettable Italian experience right in the heart of Riga.

Our afternoon boat ride in the canals was a serene journey that started and ended at Bastejkalns Park, right in front of our hotel. The gentle lapping of the water, the reflections of historic buildings, and the soft breeze made it a memorable ride. The park’s lush greenery and tranquil ponds added to the beauty of the experience.

Dinner at Riviera was a Mediterranean delight. The asparagus, beet carpaccio, gazpacho, olives, bread, and other delicacies were crafted to perfection. The staff’s warmth, the antique ambiance, and the amazing desserts made it a must-visit experience. The complimentary dessert for my parents’ anniversary was a sweet touch, reflecting the restaurant’s attention to detail and personalized service.

The next day, our journey took us to the enchanting Sigulda Castle. The architecture with brown and white ornate carpentry, with its blend of styles, spoke of different epochs, and the serenity of the place was palpable. We were the only tourists there, and the calmness was almost surreal. We had the whole place to ourselves, allowing us to explore at our leisure, absorbing the history and tranquility. Sigulda Castle’s location, amidst lush forests and near the river, added to its mystical charm.

Turaida Castle, a red-brick fortress, stood as a majestic testament to Latvia’s moniker as the “Land of Castles.” The beautiful gardens surrounding the castle were a journey back in time, and the local legends, especially the tale of the Rose of Turaida, added a touch of romance. We explored the museum, walking through the ancient halls that showcased the castle’s history. The view from the top of Turaida was awe-inspiring, with the Gauja River winding through the valley below. Like Sigulda, we had Turaida to ourselves, allowing us to immerse ourselves in its calmness and beauty. The architecture, with its defensive walls and ornate details, was a fascinating blend of practicality and artistry.

From the vibrant streets of Riga to the serene landscapes of Sigulda and Turaida, each moment was a discovery. The blend of architectural marvels, culinary delights, and the warmth of the people left an indelible mark on our hearts. As we headed to Estonia, we carried with us not just memories but a piece of Latvia’s soul, a land that charmed us with its simplicity and richness.